Erken Dönemde Stres, Etkileri ve Yılmazlık

https://doi.org/10.24130/eccdjecs.1967202592677

Yazarlar

Özet

Günümüzde erken çocukluktan itibaren her geçen gün insanlar için stres unsurları çoğalmakta ve bunların tamamını ortadan kaldırmak da ne yazık ki mümkün olamamaktadır Yaşanan stresin beyin yapısını nasıl değiştirdiğini, uzun vadeli negatif sağlık ve gelişim çıktılarına nasıl yol açtığını ortaya koyan birikimli bir literatür bulunmaktadır. Öte yandan, hem stresörün olumsuz etkisini azaltan koruyucu sistemleri hem de bireyin başa çıkabilme becerilerini içinde bulunduran “yılmazlığı” geliştirmek mümkündür. Büyüyen yılmazlık literatürü, günümüz insanının koşulları ve ihtiyaçları ile birleştirildiğinde; yılmazlığın artık ilginin arttığı bir araştırma konusundan ziyade mutlaka geliştirmesi gereken bir kapasite haline gelmesi gerektiği açıktır. Bunu sağlamaya yönelik bir çaba olarak mevcut makalede stres ve yılmazlık konuları erken çocukluk bağlamında ele alınmış, “pozitif stres, tolere edilebilir stres ve toksik stres” açıklanmıştır. Ayrıca, yaygın bir toksik stresör olarak yoksulluktan bahsedilmiştir. Sonrasında bunların tam karşısında duran bir kapasite olarak “yılmazlık” irdelenmiş ve erken çocukluk eğitiminin psikolojik sağlamlığı arttırmadaki dönüştürücü rolü tartışılmıştır.

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Yayınlanmış

30-12-2025

Nasıl Atıf Yapılır

Parlatan, M., & Aslan, D. (2025). Erken Dönemde Stres, Etkileri ve Yılmazlık. Erken Çocukluk Çalışmaları Dergisi, 9(2), 196–218. https://doi.org/10.24130/eccdjecs.1967202592677